Access to Nature

The Basics

Learning and playing in the natural outdoor environment offers children fresh air, opportunities to learn about nature, larger spaces for physical activity, and stimulation of their senses. Access to clean, natural places can help address physical and mental health concerns by increasing physical activity, improving focus, and enhancing cognitive growth. Time spent in nature can lower children's stress, depression, and anxiety and increase self-efficacy.

Combatting Climate Change

Natural elements like trees can also combat climate change.Trees and vegetation capture carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that accelerates climate change.  They trap harmful particles and pollutants from the air and improve water quality. Trees also provide shade, and neighborhoods with many trees are often several degrees cooler, which is a significant advantage during extreme heat events. This is an equity issue, as communities of color are more likely to have fewer trees and green space.

Improving Public Health

Natural elements like trees can also combat climate change.Trees and vegetation capture carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that accelerates climate change.  They trap harmful particles and pollutants from the air and improve water quality. Trees also provide shade, and neighborhoods with many trees are often several degrees cooler, which is a significant advantage during extreme heat events. This is an equity issue, as communities of color are more likely to have fewer trees and green space.

Equitable Access to Nature

Unfortunately, access to safe, natural spaces is not equal. Children from communities of color, immigrant communities, and communities with lower wealth are less likely to have access to safe green spaces in their neighborhoods and are less likely to feel comfortable exploring natural areas they can access, due to the current lack of diversity in many outdoor activities and racist policies that encourage this segregation. These same children are also more likely to be exposed to environmental hazards and the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change.  Increasing access to nature is  one way to help dismantle racist systems and improve outcomes for all kids while creating more resilient communities. 

What you can do:

  • Take regular trips to nearby parks, forests, or nature reserves where kids can explore safely and enjoy outdoor activities.
  • If you have space, consider setting up a small garden in your backyard, in neighborhood schools, or your community. It can be a fun way for kids to learn about plants and nature while providing a safe environment for outdoor play.
  • Plan family walks or hikes in natural settings, like forests, trails, or beaches. This promotes physical activity and allows children to connect with nature.
  • Participate in community events focused on cleaning up parks or beaches. It’s an excellent way to teach kids about environmental stewardship and maintain safe natural spaces.
  • Get involved with local community groups or city councils to support the development and maintenance of safe public parks and playgrounds. Advocate for more green spaces in urban areas, and safe access to them for all children. .
  • Participate in tree-planting events, habitat restoration projects, or other conservation efforts. This not only improves local environments but also instills a sense of responsibility toward nature in children
  • Vote for candidates who support conservation, climate resilience, urban greenspace, and the protection of public lands.

What CEHN is doing:

  • Co-leading the America the Beautiful for All Coalition
    • CEHN, GreenLatinos, and The Wilderness Society launched and continue to co-lead the America the Beautiful for All Coalition (ATB4A). ATB4A reflects the diversity of America and centers the voices of people of color working to conserve 30% of lands, waters, and oceans, by 2030. This coalition will continue to motivate urgent action by the Biden administration and other decision-makers in support of the coalition’s twin goals of conserving at least 30% of land, water, and ocean by 2030 and implementing a Justice40 metric for the America the Beautiful Initiative to ensure at least 40% of investments are made in communities of color and frontline communities that have historically seen little to no investment in conservation and equitable access to nature. Learn more about the America the Beautiful for All Coalition here.
  • Creating resources and hosting events to promote equitable access to nature for children
  • Advocating for federal land conservation that takes equity and access into account

Relevant resources: